OJTECH

PROCESS COMPATIBILITY

Choose the substrate and finish as one specification.

A finish can change dimensions, conductivity, corrosion behavior, friction and appearance. Review it before machining begins.
Surface finish samples on common engineering materials
01Function

Corrosion, wear, insulation, conductivity or appearance?

02Thickness

Which dimensions and threads are critical after finishing?

03Preparation

As machined, blasted, brushed, ground or polished?

04Acceptance

Color range, gloss, texture and sample standard?

MATERIAL × FINISH

Practical compatibility matrix.

“Compatible” does not mean every grade, hardness or geometry is equally suitable. Confirm the full specification at quote stage.
Material familyCommon finish routesWhat to control
AluminumAnodize, hard anodize, chem film, bead blast, powder coatDefine alloy, temper, color range, masking and post-finish dimensions.
Stainless steelPassivation, electropolish, bead blast, brush, polishDo not use passivation as a substitute for cleaning or scale removal.
Carbon & alloy steelBlack oxide, zinc/nickel plate, phosphate, powder coatProtect every exposed area; hydrogen-embrittlement controls may apply to hardened parts.
Tool steelBlack oxide, nitride, PVD, polish, precision grindCoating temperature and post-hardening dimensions require review.
TitaniumPassivation, anodize, bead blast, polishColor anodizing is thin and appearance varies with surface preparation.
Brass & copperPolish, nickel/tin/silver plate, clear coatOxidation and finger marks change appearance without protection.
Nickel alloysPassivation, electropolish, bead blast, specialist coatingConfirm the exact alloy and service temperature with the finisher.
Engineering plasticsPolish, texture, paint, dye, laser mark, bonding treatmentCompatibility is polymer- and solvent-specific; test cosmetic and bonded parts.

DRAWING NOTE

Five items that prevent finish disputes.

  1. 01Finish standard, type and class
  2. 02Color, gloss and approved sample
  3. 03Masking and electrical-contact zones
  4. 04Critical dimensions after coating
  5. 05Cosmetic surface and inspection distance